{"id":837,"date":"2018-01-30T11:55:40","date_gmt":"2018-01-30T11:55:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/promehedinti.ro\/?p=837"},"modified":"2018-11-16T10:58:37","modified_gmt":"2018-11-16T07:58:37","slug":"castrul-roman-de-la-drobeta","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/promehedinti.ro\/sr\/castrul-roman-de-la-drobeta\/","title":{"rendered":"Rimski Kastrum Drobeta"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Bila je prva tvrdjava od kamena izgradjena u rimskoj Dakiji. Scena sa Trajanove Kolumne prikazuje trenutak pu\u0161tanja mosta u rad (prole\u0107e 105.godine) kada je izgradnja kastruma zavr\u0161ena. Re\u010d je o utvrdjenju manjih dimenzija (137,50 m x 123 m), imaju\u0107i izmedju svojih zidova oko 2 ha zemlji\u0161ta.<\/p>\n<p>U okviru utvrdjenja bile su stacionirane pomo\u0107ne vojne jedinice i to redom Kohors III Kampestris, Kohors I Antiokensium, Kohors I Kretum, Kohors I Sagitarium i druge. \u0160to se ti\u010de unutra\u0161nje strukture kastrum Drobeta se pridr\u017eavao pravila gradnje kastruma\u00a0: sa kapijama, unutrasnjim putevima, skladistima, bolnicom, sobama za vojnike, pretorium i druge.<\/p>\n<p>Ali glavna kapija je bila orientisana prema jugu, jer glavni zadaak kastruma je bio da brani severni kraj mosta. Kastrum, kao i anti\u010dki grad Drobeta, nisu bili napu\u0161teni 274.g. Sadasnje rusevine imaju oblik krsta, kako je to interno bio organizovan za vreme povla\u010denja Konstantina Velikog (306.-337.).<\/p>\n<p>Poslednja obnova kastruma uradjena je za vreme vladavine cara Justiniana I (527.-565.). U tom vremenu, u zgradama oko utvrjenja nastao je drevni grad Drobeta.<a href=\"http:\/\/promehedinti.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/1-4-64.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-2417\" src=\"http:\/\/promehedinti.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/1-4-64.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"3888\" height=\"2592\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/promehedinti.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/1-3-70.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-2416\" src=\"http:\/\/promehedinti.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/1-3-70.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"2592\" height=\"1944\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/promehedinti.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/1-2-80.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-2415\" src=\"http:\/\/promehedinti.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/1-2-80.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"2592\" height=\"1944\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/promehedinti.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/1-6-5.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-5730\" src=\"http:\/\/promehedinti.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/1-6-5.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"3888\" height=\"2592\" srcset=\"https:\/\/promehedinti.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/1-6-5.webp 3888w, https:\/\/promehedinti.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/1-6-5-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/promehedinti.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/1-6-5-768x512.webp 768w, https:\/\/promehedinti.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/1-6-5-1024x683.webp 1024w, https:\/\/promehedinti.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/1-6-5-260x173.webp 260w, https:\/\/promehedinti.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/1-6-5-1200x800.webp 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 3888px) 100vw, 3888px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/promehedinti.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/1-3-12.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-5729\" src=\"http:\/\/promehedinti.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/1-3-12.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"2592\" height=\"1944\" srcset=\"https:\/\/promehedinti.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/1-3-12.webp 2592w, https:\/\/promehedinti.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/1-3-12-300x225.webp 300w, https:\/\/promehedinti.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/1-3-12-768x576.webp 768w, https:\/\/promehedinti.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/1-3-12-1024x768.webp 1024w, https:\/\/promehedinti.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/1-3-12-260x195.webp 260w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2592px) 100vw, 2592px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/promehedinti.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/1-2-12.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-5728\" src=\"http:\/\/promehedinti.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/1-2-12.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"2592\" height=\"1944\" srcset=\"https:\/\/promehedinti.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/1-2-12.webp 2592w, 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je prva tvrdjava od kamena izgradjena u rimskoj Dakiji. Scena sa Trajanove Kolumne prikazuje trenutak pu\u0161tanja mosta u rad (prole\u0107e 105.godine) kada je izgradnja kastruma zavr\u0161ena. Re\u010d je o utvrdjenju manjih dimenzija (137,50 m x 123 m), imaju\u0107i izmedju svojih zidova oko 2 ha zemlji\u0161ta. U okviru utvrdjenja bile su stacionirane pomo\u0107ne vojne jedinice [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":5727,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[86,87],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-837","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-made-in-iron-gates","category-ob-istorice"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/promehedinti.ro\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/837","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/promehedinti.ro\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/promehedinti.ro\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/promehedinti.ro\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/promehedinti.ro\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=837"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/promehedinti.ro\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/837\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5731,"href":"https:\/\/promehedinti.ro\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/837\/revisions\/5731"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/promehedinti.ro\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5727"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/promehedinti.ro\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=837"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/promehedinti.ro\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=837"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/promehedinti.ro\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=837"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}